Catalogue Number
BN-O0007
Analysis Method
Specification
98%(HPLC)
Storage
2-8°C
Molecular Weight
770.8
Appearance
Botanical Source
Structure Type
Category
SMILES
CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C(C(C(OC1OC2CC3(C4CCC5CC4(CCC3C(C2)(C(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(C5=C)O)C)CO)OS(=O)(=O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O
Synonyms
Carboxyatractyloside
IUPAC Name
15-hydroxy-7-[6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3-methylbutanoyloxy)-4,5-disulfooxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-methyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-5,5-dicarboxylic acid
Density
Solubility
Flash Point
Boiling Point
Melting Point
InChl
InChl Key
AQFATIOBERWBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
WGK Germany
RID/ADR
HS Code Reference
Personal Projective Equipment
Correct Usage
For Reference Standard and R&D, Not for Human Use Directly.
Meta Tag
provides coniferyl ferulate(CAS#:35988-42-2) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Articles of coniferyl ferulate are included as well.>> amp version: coniferyl ferulate
No Technical Documents Available For This Product.
30776590
BACKGROUND:
As a widely used toxic traditional herbal medicine, the quality of the Fructus Xanthii must be well controlled to ensure the clinical therapeutic efficacy and safety.
AIMS:
A rapid, and sensitive using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography to triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) in selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mode was developed and validated for simultaneous quantitation of determination active and toxic ingredients form processed by stir-frying and raw materials of Fructus Xanthii.
METHODS:
Chromatographic separation of all targeted compound was performed on Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 column (50 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.8 μm). Moreover, the method was successfully applied in thirty-six samples of Fructus Xanthii collected from different sources in China. The processing method was optimized through Box-Behnken statistical design and response surface methodology.
RESULTS:
In this work, chemometrics was able to successfully discriminate and classify among samples. The optimal incubation conditions were as follows: under heating in a pot at 295 °C, medicine at 120 °C for 11.0 min with flipping frequently.
CONCLUSIONS:
Therefore, the established UPLC-QQQ-MS method in combination with chemometric analysis provides a rapid, flexible and reliable method for quality assessment of Fructus Xanthii. Importantly, the optimized experimental value of the processing process provides the basis for future research.
Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier GmbH.
Active and toxic ingredients; Chemometrics; Fructus Xanthii; UPLC-MS/MS
Chemometrics coupled with UPLC-MS/MS for simultaneous analysis of markers in the raw and processed Fructus Xanthii, and application to optimization of processing method by BBD design.
Jiang H1, Yang L1, Xing X1, Yan M1, Guo X1, Yang B1, Wang QH2, Kuang HX3.
2019 Apr
29128544
In order to evaluate the susceptibility of sheep to V. rubricaulis and to establish the clinical signs, serum biochemistry, and pathological findings, eight sheep were fed varying doses of V. rubricaulis. The onset of clinical signs occurred 6-48 h after the ingestion of V. rubricaulis. Clinical courses lasted 6-56 h after the ingestion of the plant. Serum activities of aspartate aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, and alkaline phosphatase were highly elevated and glucose blood levels were low in affected sheep. Clinical signs consisted of apathy, anorexia, dry muzzle, respiratory distress, abdominal pain, and mushy feces with streaks of blood and mucus. Two sheep had neurological signs including muscle fasciculation, nystagmus, paddling movements, and blindness. Liver necrosis could be detected antemortem through liver biopsy. Five sheep died and three recovered. The liver was affected in all necropsied sheep; it increased in volume and had marked accentuation of the lobular pattern with red, depressed areas intercalated with a pale yellow network. Ascites and hydropericardium were consistent findings. Microscopically, centrilobular to massive coagulative necrosis was observed. Coagulative necrosis was also observed in a few proximal renal tubules. Microscopic lesions were not found in any other organs. The severity of liver lesions was proportional to the dose. Chemical analysis to detect carboxyatractyloside in V. rubricaulis plant material was negative. It is concluded that V. rubricaulis poisoning in sheep is clinically, biochemically, and pathologically characteristic of an acute hepatoxicosis.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Acute liver failure; Hepatotoxicity; Poisonous plants; Sheep diseases; Vernonia rubricaulis
Experimental poisoning by Vernonia rubricaulis in sheep.
Godoy KCS1, Leal PV2, Araújo MA3, Souza AI4, Pott A5, Lee ST6, Barros CSL7, de Lemos RAA8.
2018 Jan
28205519
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common metabolic disorder in obese individuals. Adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) exchanges ADP/ATP through the mitochondrial inner membrane, and Ant2 is the predominant isoform expressed in the liver. Here we demonstrate that targeted disruption of Ant2 in mouse liver enhances uncoupled respiration without damaging mitochondrial integrity and liver functions. Interestingly, liver specific Ant2 knockout mice are leaner and resistant to hepatic steatosis, obesity and insulin resistance under a lipogenic diet. Protection against fatty liver is partially recapitulated by the systemic administration of low-dose carboxyatractyloside, a specific inhibitor of ANT. Targeted manipulation of hepatic mitochondrial metabolism, particularly through inhibition of ANT, may represent an alternative approach in NAFLD and obesity treatment.
Mitochondrial ATP transporter depletion protects mice against liver steatosis and insulin resistance.
Cho J1, Zhang Y2, Park SY3, Joseph AM4, Han C4, Park HJ4, Kalavalapalli S5, Chun SK6, Morgan D7, Kim JS6, Someya S4, Mathews CE1, Lee YJ3, Wohlgemuth SE8, Sunny NE5, Lee HY3, Choi CS3,9, Shiratsuchi T2, Oh SP10, Terada N1.
2017 Feb 16