Catalogue Number
BD-P0447
Analysis Method
HPLC,NMR,MS
Specification
98.0%(HPLC)
Storage
2-8°C
Molecular Weight
Appearance
Powder
Botanical Source
Structure Type
Flavonoids
Category
SMILES
COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C(OC3=C(O2)C=CC(=C3)C4C(C(=O)C5=C(C=C(C=C5O4)O)O)O)CO)O
Synonyms
(2~{R},3~{R})-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-[(2~{S},3~{S})-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
IUPAC Name
(2R,3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-[(2S,3S)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
Density
Solubility
Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
Flash Point
Boiling Point
Melting Point
InChl
InChI=1S/C25H22O10/c1-32-17-6-11(2-4-14(17)28)24-20(10-26)33-18-7-12(3-5-16(18)34-24)25-23(31)22(30)21-15(29)8-13(27)9-19(21)35-25/h2-9,20,23-29,31H,10H2,1H3/t20-,23-,24-,25+/m0/s1
InChl Key
FDQAOULAVFHKBX-WAABAYLZSA-N
WGK Germany
RID/ADR
HS Code Reference
2933990000
Personal Projective Equipment
Correct Usage
For Reference Standard and R&D, Not for Human Use Directly.
Meta Tag
provides coniferyl ferulate(CAS#:142796-22-3) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Articles of coniferyl ferulate are included as well.>> amp version: coniferyl ferulate
No Technical Documents Available For This Product.
29370772
Before agreeing to screening tests, parents need to be fully informed about the risks, benefits and possible consequences of such a test. This includes subsequent choices for further tests they may face, and the implications of both false positive and false negative screening tests (i.e. invasive diagnostic testing, and the possibility that a miscarried fetus may be chromosomally normal). The decisions that may be faced by expectant parents inevitably engender a high level of anxiety at all stages of the screening process, and the outcomes of screening can be associated with considerable physical and psychological morbidity. No screening test can predict the severity of problems a person with Down’s syndrome will have.
Fat deposition, Fst, Genetic variants, Next generation sequencing, INDEL, Selection signatures, SNP, Poultry
Genome-wide characterization of genetic variants and putative regions under selection in meat and egg-type chicken lines
Clarissa Boschiero,corresponding author1,4 Gabriel Costa Monteiro Moreira,1 Almas Ara Gheyas,2 Thais Fernanda Godoy,1 Gustavo Gasparin,1 Pilar Drummond Sampaio Corrêa Mariani,1 Marcela Paduan,1 Aline Silva Mello Cesar,1 Mônica Corrêa Ledur,3 and Luiz Lehmann Coutinho1
2018
25974722
In clinical trials, sofosbuvir showed high antiviral activity in patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) across all genotypes. We aimed to determine the cost-effectiveness of sofosbuvir-based treatment compared to current standard treatment in mono-infected patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotypes 1-4 in Switzerland. Cost-effectiveness was modelled from the perspective of the Swiss health care system using a lifetime Markov model. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) used an endpoint of cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained. Treatment characteristics, quality of life, and transition probabilities were obtained from published literature. Country-specific model inputs such as patient characteristics, mortality and costs were obtained from Swiss sources. We performed extensive sensitivity analyses. Costs and effects were discounted at 3% (range: 0-5%) per year. Sofosbuvir-containing treatment in mixed cohorts of cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients with CHC genotypes 1-4 showed ICERs between CHF 10,337 and CHF 91,570 per QALY gained. In subgroup analyses, sofosbuvir dominated telaprevir- and boceprevir-containing treatment in treatment-naïve genotype 1 cirrhotic patients. ICERs of sofosbuvir were above CHF 100,000 per QALY in treatment-naïve, interferon eligible, non-cirrhotic patients infected with genotypes 2 or 3. In deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses, results were generally robust. From a Swiss health care system perspective, treatment of mixed cohorts of cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients with CHC genotypes 1-4 with sofosbuvir-containing treatment versus standard treatment would be cost-effective if a threshold of CHF 100,000 per QALY was assumed.
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Sofosbuvir Compared to Current Standard Treatment in Swiss Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C
Alena M. Pfeil, 1 ,* Oliver Reich, 2 Ines M. Guerra, 3 Sandrine Cure, 3 Francesco Negro, 4 Beat Mullhaupt, 5 Daniel Lavanchy, 6 and Matthias Schwenkglenks 1
2015;
29036711
Objectives
Despite the decline in the use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in patients with schizophrenia, ECT augmentation is still recommended for those with poor response to standard pharmacological intervention. However, the effectiveness of augmentation of antipsychotics with ECT on long-term clinical outcomes needs to be verified in an expanded sample.
Methods
Patients who were hospitalized for schizophrenia and received ECT for the first time during that hospitalization were identified from the total population health insurance database in Taiwan between 2002 and 2011. A comparison group was randomly selected and matched by age, gender, calendar year of hospitalization, and duration of hospitalization. Using a mirror-image design, the changes in rates of psychiatric and overall hospitalization, length of hospital stay, number of emergency department visits, and direct medical costs across the 1-year pre- and post-treatment periods were examined.
Results
A total of 2074 patients with the same number of comparison participants were included in the analysis. The rate of re-hospitalization decreased significantly in the ECT group during the 1-year post-treatment period, while there was no significant difference in the comparison group. Correspondingly, the total medical expenses increased significantly in the non-ECT group, but not in the ECT group. Notably, the reduction in the psychiatric re-hospitalization rate in the ECT group was more pronounced among those treated with clozapine or a medium-high average daily dose of antipsychotics.
Conclusion
This 1-year mirror-image analysis indicated that augmentation of antipsychotics with ECT in schizophrenic patients was associated with a reduced rate of psychiatric re-hospitalization.
electroconvulsive therapy, schizophrenia, long-term outcome, re-hospitalization, medical costs
Impacts of Electroconvulsive Therapy on 1-Year Outcomes in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Controlled, Population-Based Mirror-Image Study
Hai-Ti Lin,1,2 Shi-Kai Liu,3,4 Ming H Hsieh,1,2 Yi-Ling Chien,1,2 I-Ming Chen,1,2 Shih-Cheng Liao,1,2 Hui-Ju Tsai,5,6 and Chi-Shin Wu1,2
2018 Jun;
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