Catalogue Number
BD-R0149
Analysis Method
HPLC,NMR,MS
Specification
95%
Storage
2-8°C
Molecular Weight
302.238
Appearance
powder
Botanical Source
many plants, esp. fruits, such as Helichrysum, Euphorbia and Karwinskia spp. Present in the Solanaceae, Rhamnaceae, Passifloraceae and many other families. For example detected in almost all studied Umbelliferae
Structure Type
Category
Standards;Natural Pytochemical;API
SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O.O.O
Synonyms
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-, hydrate (1:2)/2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one dihydrate/3,3',4',5,7-Pentahydroxyflavone dihydrate
IUPAC Name
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one;dihydrate
Density
Solubility
Flash Point
Boiling Point
642.4ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
>300 °C(lit.)
InChl
InChl Key
WGK Germany
RID/ADR
HS Code Reference
2942000000
Personal Projective Equipment
Correct Usage
For Reference Standard and R&D, Not for Human Use Directly.
Meta Tag
provides coniferyl ferulate(CAS#:6151-25-3) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Articles of coniferyl ferulate are included as well.>> amp version: coniferyl ferulate
No Technical Documents Available For This Product.
26482244
PURPOSE:
To investigate the plasma kinetics of quercetin derived from hard capsules filled with onion skin extract powder or quercetin dihydrate in humans.
METHODS:
In a randomized, single-blind, diet-controlled crossover study, 12 healthy subjects (six men and six women) aged 21-33 years were administered a single oral supra-nutritional dose of approximately 163 mg quercetin derived from onion skin extract powder (containing 95.3 % of total flavonoids as quercetin aglycone) or quercetin dihydrate (134 mg quercetin aglycone equivalent). Blood samples were collected before and during a 24-h period after quercetin administration. The concentrations of quercetin and its two monomethylated derivatives, isorhamnetin (3′-O-methyl quercetin), and tamarixetin (4′-O-methyl quercetin), were measured using HPLC with fluorescence detection after plasma enzymatic treatment.
RESULTS:
The systemic availability, determined by comparing the plasma concentration-time curves of quercetin, was 4.8 times higher, and the maximum plasma concentration (C max) was 5.4 times higher after ingestion of the onion skin extract than after ingestion of pure quercetin dihydrate. By contrast, t max did not differ significantly between the two formulations. The C max values for isorhamnetin and tamarixetin were 3.8 and 4.4 times higher, respectively, after administration of onion skin extract than after pure quercetin dihydrate. The plasma kinetics of quercetin were not significantly different in men and women.
CONCLUSION:
Quercetin aglycone derived from onion skin extract powder is significantly more bioavailable than that from quercetin dihydrate powder filled hard capsules.
Bioavailability; Human study; Onion; Quercetin
Higher plasma quercetin levels following oral administration of an onion skin extract compared with pure quercetin dihydrate in humans.
Burak C1, Brull V1, Langguth P2, Zimmermann BF3,4, Stoffel-Wagner B5, Sausen U6, Stehle P1, Wolffram S7, Egert S8.
2017 Feb
28530186
The utility of green silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in veterinary medicine is steadily increasing as they have many therapeutic applications against pathogens and arthropods of livestock. In this study, green AgNPs using neem (N-AgNPs), 2,3-dehydrosalanol (2,3-DHS-AgNPs) and quercetin dihydrate (QDH-AgNPs) were synthesised and characterised. Synthesised compounds were characterised by UV-Vis spectroscopy and the peak absorbance was recorded at 370 nm for neem extract. For N-AgNPs, 2,3-DHS-AgNPs and QDH-AgNPs, the maximum absorbance peaks were at 430, 230 and 220 nm, respectively. The FTIR analysis confirmed the synthesis of green AgNPs. The XRD pattern of N-AgNPs showed the peaks corresponding to whole spectra of 2 θ values ranging from 10-80. The relatively higher intensity of (111, 222) planes in face centred cubic crystalline structure supports the formation of synthesised AgNPs. In DLS analysis, the hydrodynamic diameter of neem leaf extract was found to be 259.8 nm, followed by 5.3, 6.7 and 261.8 nm for 2,3-DHS-AgNPs, N-AgNPs and QDH-AgNPs, respectively. Based on the transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy image analyses, confirmed the formation of N-AgNPs, 2,3-DHS-AgNPs and QDH-AgNPs. These eco-friendly phyto-AgNPs may be of use as an effective alternative to chemical control methods against the arthropods of livestock.
Synthesis and characterisation of neem leaf extract, 2, 3-dehydrosalanol and quercetin dihydrate mediated silver nano particles for therapeutic applications.
Avinash B1, Venu R2, Prasad TNVKV3, Alpha Raj M4, Srinivasa Rao K1, Srilatha C5.
2017 Jun
26468028
An experimental study revealed the effect on modified bioflavonoid on the inhibition of secretion of IFN-γ and IL-2 by ConA-stimulated mononuclear cells. These changes were accompanied by an increase in the secretion of IL-17 and IL-6. Our results suggest the differentiation of CD4(+) T helper cells into Th1 and Th17 subpopulations. The reference drug quercetin dihydrate induced an insignificant change in the level of IL-2 and IL-6 and small increase in IFN-γ content. The content of IL-17 was shown to decrease above the detection limit.
cytokines; flavonoids; mononuclear cells
Evaluation of the Effect of Modified Bioflavonoid and QuercetinDihydrate on Cytokine Secretion by Mitogen-Activated Mononuclear Cells.
Albegova DZ1, Kamkina OV2, Pavlova SI3, Albegova ZhK4, Laptev OS5, Kozlov IG1,5.
2015 Sep